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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geomorf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геоморфология и палеогеография</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geomorfologiya i Paleogeografiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-1789</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-1797</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geomorf-2384</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Дискуссии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Discussions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О начальных понятиях геоморфологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the initial concepts of geomorphology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ласточкин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lastochkin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВНИГРИ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1983</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Геоморфология</issue-title><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ласточкин А.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ласточкин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lastochkin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://geomorphology.igras.ru/jour/article/view/2384">https://geomorphology.igras.ru/jour/article/view/2384</self-uri><abstract><p>С позиций общенаучной терминологии, опыта геоморфологических исследований и картографирования рельефа, а также принципа определенности, рассмотрены следующие начальные понятия геоморфологии: «земная поверхность», «поверхность» и «рельеф».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Terminological systematization in geomorphology requires to define the initial or the most general notions, general terminology of the science, geomorphological survey and mapping practice as well as the determination principle should be taken into account. The initial concepts in geomorphology are the following: 1) the Earth surface defined as the locus which separates lithosphere from the outer spheres of the Earth, 2) components of the surface which are identified according to numerous descriptors, 3) relief (topography) which represents the totality of various parts of the Earth's surface and their interrelations.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
