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Megafloods deposits in the middle Yenisei River valley

https://doi.org/10.31857/S2949178924040053

EDN: FGUOTI

Abstract

As a result of recent field studies in the Middle Yenisei Valley, the absence of high terraces of alluvial and periglacial origin, which traditionally formed the basis of the Quaternary stratigraphy of the Minusinsk basins, has been established. Sediments previously attributed to the alluvium of high terraces are super-flood. The article provides lithofacies characteristics of subaerial and megaflood deposits, as well as the features of their relationships in space. Information on paleontological and archaeological objects from stratified locations of the study area, for which geodatabases have been compiled, has been summarized and cartographically visualized. In the North Minusinsk Basin, the analysis of reference sections of the Kurtak region, worked out in detail stratigraphically and published by previous researchers, made it possible to determine the stratigraphic position of megaflood strata based on the occurrence between subaerial packs with paleosols. The geochronometric, paleontological, and geoarchaeological characteristics of the sequence of the studied geological deposits are given. On the basis of systematization of already known materials and generalization of new field data, the presence of deposits of three megaflood strata in the Middle Yenisei Valley was established: Razlog (II4 rz), Chaninskaya (III2 chn), Divninskaya (III4 dv).

About the Authors

I. D. Zolnikov
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk state university, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


E. A. Filatov Filatov
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


I. S. Novikov
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


A. V. Shpansky
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Tomsk State University, Tomsk
Russian Federation


A. M. Klementyev
Institute of the Earth’s Crust Siberian Branch of the RAS, Irkutsk
Russian Federation


A. A. Anoikin
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


A. V. Vybornov
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


N. V. Glushkov
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk state university, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


A. T. Dzhumanov
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Tomsk State University, Tomsk
Russian Federation


E. A. Bordyugova
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk state university, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


D. E. Rogozin
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk state university, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


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Zolnikov I.D., Filatov E.A., Novikov I.S., Shpansky A.V., Klementyev A.M., Anoikin A.A., Vybornov A.V., Glushkov N.V., Dzhumanov A.T., Bordyugova E.A., Rogozin D.E. Megafloods deposits in the middle Yenisei River valley. Geomorfologiya i Paleogeografiya. 2024;55(4):58-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S2949178924040053. EDN: FGUOTI

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