Порядок в рельефе горных склонов (предпосылки к системному анализу)

Аннотация

The notion of «polarization» is introduced which reflects the trend to harmony in erosional topography structure (certain orientation of topographic facets with respect to main water divides, equality of size of topographic elements of the same order and their rhythmical pattern, symmetry and other regular characteristics). The polarization degree reflects the state of the order-forming system as totality of stable functional relations, the strength of the latter depending on the uplift potential energy. A conclusion is drawn from the Tuva mountain studies that the system's topographic pattern is more complicated than previously thought. Logical rules are developed for orders and complexes determination, the rules allow to compile a slope profile formula for subdivision of the relief into homogenous units. The order-forming system analysis will contribute to better understanding of the present-day mountain topography.